Independent Detective Case File

Marie Elizabeth Spannhake

Missing

Chico, Butte, California, USA

Case Number #1082
Date of Incident January 31, 1976
Age 19 DOB: 1957 Approx. age today: 69
Type of Case Missing
Case Entry October 18, 2026
Last Updated October 18, 2026
Overview

Last Seen: January 31, 1976 β€” Chico, California.

Circumstances: Marie left a Chico flea market or swap meet following an argument with her boyfriend and began walking home. She disappeared before reaching her residence.

Major Development: In 1984, Janice Hooker told authorities that she and her husband, Cameron Hooker, had encountered Marie that day and alleged that Cameron abducted and later murdered her.

Remains: Marie has never been located.

Charges: No one has been charged with Marie’s disappearance or presumed homicide.

Current Status: Marie remains officially listed as a missing person. Her California law-enforcement case number is 197600575 and her NamUs number is MP40883.

Continuing Lead: Authorities have sought information concerning a blue 1970s Dodge Colt formerly associated with Cameron Hooker because the vehicle could potentially contain evidence relating to Marie’s disappearance.


The Disappearance of Marie Elizabeth Spannhake: The 1976 Chico Case That Remains Unsolved

Marie Elizabeth β€œMarliz” Spannhake disappeared from Chico, California, on January 31, 1976. Nearly five decades later, her remains have never been recovered and no one has been charged in connection with her disappearance.

What began as a missing-person investigation eventually became intertwined with one of Northern California’s most notorious kidnapping cases. Years after Marie vanished, investigators received an extraordinary account alleging that she had been abducted and murdered by Cameron Hooker, the man later convicted of kidnapping and sexually assaulting Colleen Stan.

Despite that account and subsequent searches, Marie’s case remains officially unresolved.


Marie Elizabeth Spannhake Disappears in Chico

Marie, who also went by β€œMarliz,” had recently relocated from the Cleveland, Ohio, area to Chico, California. She was living with her boyfriend or fiancΓ© on Parmac Road and had been in the area only a short time when she disappeared.

On January 31, 1976, Marie and her boyfriend attended a flea market or swap meet in Chico. The couple reportedly had an argument, after which Marie decided to leave and walk home.

She was last seen walking in Chico that afternoon, reportedly along Mangrove Avenue. She never made it home and was never known to contact friends or relatives again.

Her belongings reportedly remained at the apartment, including items someone voluntarily leaving permanently would ordinarily be expected to take.

Marie was subsequently reported missing to the Chico Police Department. Investigators initially examined her boyfriend as part of the investigation, but he was ultimately cleared as a suspect.


The Case Goes Cold

Investigators pursued leads following Marie’s disappearance, but no confirmed trace of her was found.

With no body, no known crime scene and little physical evidence, the case eventually went cold.

For years, there was no publicly established explanation for what had happened to Marie.

That changed dramatically in 1984.


The Cameron and Janice Hooker Connection

In 1984, authorities began investigating Cameron Hooker in connection with the kidnapping and prolonged captivity of Colleen Stan.

Stan had been kidnapped in 1977 and held captive for approximately seven years. Cameron Hooker was ultimately convicted of crimes committed against her.

During the investigation, Cameron’s wife, Janice Hooker, provided authorities with information about another young woman whom she said had been abducted before Stan.

According to Janice’s account to investigators, that woman was Marie Elizabeth Spannhake.

Janice alleged that she and Cameron encountered Marie while Marie was walking in Chico on January 31, 1976. They reportedly offered her a ride, which she initially accepted voluntarily.

Janice alleged that when Marie attempted to leave the vehicle near her destination, Cameron prevented her from getting out and abducted her.


Janice Hooker’s Account of Marie’s Death

Janice told investigators that Marie was taken to the Hookers’ home in Red Bluff.

According to Janice’s allegations, Marie was restrained and subjected to severe abuse before Cameron killed her. Accounts of Janice’s statements describe Marie as having been shot in the abdomen with a pellet gun and ultimately strangled.

Janice further alleged that Marie’s body was wrapped and transported away from the residence before being buried in a remote area.

Her remains have never been recovered.

These details are allegations originating primarily from Janice Hooker’s statements to investigators. Cameron Hooker has never been convictedβ€”or even chargedβ€”with Marie’s disappearance or death.


Why No Murder Charge Was Filed

The absence of Marie’s remains and independent physical evidence created substantial difficulties for investigators seeking to establish what happened to her.

Janice Hooker also received immunity in connection with her cooperation against Cameron in the Colleen Stan case.

Although authorities have treated the information about Marie seriously and foul play has long been suspected, no criminal charge has been filed in Marie’s case.

Cameron Hooker’s conviction involving Colleen Stan establishes his responsibility for crimes against Stan. It does not constitute a conviction or legal finding that he abducted or killed Marie.


Searches for Evidence

The investigation did not end with Janice Hooker’s statements.

Years later, investigators returned to the former Red Bluff residence associated with Cameron and Janice Hooker. Authorities searched the property and reportedly examined areas of the house and property for possible evidence connected with Marie’s disappearance.

Public accounts indicate that investigators collected samples and conducted extensive examinations, but no publicly announced discovery has resulted in Marie being located or a homicide prosecution being filed.

The case consequently remains dependent in significant part on historical witness accounts, surviving records, potential physical evidence and any new information that may still emerge.


The Missing Dodge Colt

Another potentially significant piece of the investigation is a blue 1970s Dodge Colt associated with Cameron Hooker.

Material released in connection with Unsolved Mysteries has stated that the vehicle was last known to have been parked at Hooker’s residence on Pershing Road in Red Bluff around the time of his 1984 arrest.

Investigators have expressed interest in locating the vehicle because its trunk could potentially contain biological or other physical evidence relevant to Marie’s disappearance.

Anyone with reliable information about the vehicle should provide that information directly to law enforcement rather than attempting to locate or examine it independently.


Renewed Attention From Unsolved Mysteries

Marie’s disappearance received renewed national attention in 2022 through the Unsolved Mysteries episode β€œThe Ghost in Apartment 14.”

The episode explored both the documented criminal investigation and unusual experiences later reported by another family who lived in an apartment associated with Marie.

The paranormal claims featured in the program should be distinguished from verified investigative evidence. They are personal accounts and do not establish what happened to Marie.

The program nevertheless returned significant public attention to a case that had already remained unresolved for decades and highlighted investigators’ continuing interest in information that could produce physical evidence.


Latest Status of the Marie Spannhake Investigation

Marie remains listed in official missing-person records.

The California Department of Justice lists Marie Elizabeth Spannhake as missing since January 31, 1976, with the Chico Police Department as the reporting agency and case number 197600575.

She is also represented in the National Missing and Unidentified Persons System under NamUs case MP40883.

As of the latest publicly available information reviewed in September 2026, there has been no publicly announced recovery of Marie’s remains and no criminal charge has been filed for her disappearance or presumed death.

A potentially important unresolved lead remains the blue Dodge Colt associated with Cameron Hooker. Public material connected with Unsolved Mysteries specifically requested information concerning the vehicle because investigators believe it could potentially contain evidence relevant to Marie’s case.

Until physical evidence, Marie’s remains or new corroborating information is discovered, the disappearance of Marie Elizabeth Spannhake remains an open missing-person caseβ€”and one of Northern California’s longest-running unresolved cases associated with the crimes of Cameron Hooker.


Very Brief Case Summary

Last Seen: January 31, 1976 β€” Chico, California.

Circumstances: Marie left a Chico flea market or swap meet following an argument with her boyfriend and began walking home. She disappeared before reaching her residence.

Major Development: In 1984, Janice Hooker told authorities that she and her husband, Cameron Hooker, had encountered Marie that day and alleged that Cameron abducted and later murdered her.

Remains: Marie has never been located.

Charges: No one has been charged with Marie’s disappearance or presumed homicide.

Current Status: Marie remains officially listed as a missing person. Her California law-enforcement case number is 197600575 and her NamUs number is MP40883.

Continuing Lead: Authorities have sought information concerning a blue 1970s Dodge Colt formerly associated with Cameron Hooker because the vehicle could potentially contain evidence relating to Marie’s disappearance.

Contact / RecordInformation
Chico Police Department(530) 897-4911
Red Bluff Police Department(530) 527-3131
California DOJ Missing Persons1-800-222-FIND (1-800-222-3463)
Chico Police Case Number197600575
NamUsMP40883
DateEvent
Late 1975Marie β€œMarliz” Spannhake relocates from the Cleveland, Ohio, area to Chico, California.
January 31, 1976Marie and her boyfriend attend a flea market/swap meet in Chico and reportedly argue. Marie leaves on foot and is last seen in Chico that afternoon.
February 1976Marie is reported missing to Chico Police. Her boyfriend is investigated and subsequently cleared as a suspect.
May 19, 1977Cameron and Janice Hooker abduct Colleen Stan, beginning a captivity that lasts approximately seven years.
1984Colleen Stan’s captivity ends, and authorities investigate Cameron Hooker.
1984Janice Hooker tells investigators about an earlier alleged victim and identifies her as Marie Elizabeth Spannhake. She alleges that Marie was abducted and murdered in 1976.
1985Cameron Hooker is prosecuted and convicted for crimes against Colleen Stan. He is not charged in Marie Spannhake’s case.
2000sRenewed attention is brought to Marie’s case, leading investigators to revisit information surrounding the former Hooker residence in Red Bluff.
2009Investigators reportedly conduct an extensive search of the Hookers’ former Oak Street residence in Red Bluff. No publicly announced recovery of Marie results.
April 12, 2021Marie’s NamUs record, MP40883, shows this as its creation date.
November 1, 2022Unsolved Mysteries releases β€œThe Ghost in Apartment 14,” bringing national attention back to Marie’s disappearance.
2022Material released with Unsolved Mysteries asks the public for information about a blue 1970s Dodge Colt formerly associated with Cameron Hooker.
September 2026Marie remains listed as missing. Her remains have not been publicly reported recovered, and no one has been charged in connection with her disappearance or presumed death.

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Map Location

Chico, California

On January 31, 1976

Location disclaimer: This map may identify only the general city or surrounding area. It should not be interpreted as the exact location where the homicide occurred, where a person went missing, or where any other case event took place unless an exact location has been independently confirmed and entered.

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